cobelodus

The prehistoric shark with tentacles on its fins! 

Cobelodus is an extinct genus of holocephalid that lived in the Middle to Late Carboniferous period in what is today Illinois and Iowa. Cobelodus had 12-inch long, flexible cartilaginous ‘tentacles’ sprouting from its pectoral fins.

Family:  †Symmoridae 

Genus:  †Cobelodus

Species:  †obliquus (and more)

Taxonomy:

Phylum– Chordata

Class– Chondrichthyles

Order– Symmoriida

Family– †Symmoridae

Genus– †Cobelodus

Species– †obliquus (and more)

Status: EXTINCT. Cobelodus lived from the middle to the late Carboniferous period.

Average Size and Length: Based on fossil records Cobelodus was about 6.6 feet long.

Head: It had a very round head, with big bulbous eyes.

Demographic, Distribution, Habitat, Environment and Range: Cobelodus lived in North America in today what is Iowa and Illinois. Because of its eyes, research suggests Cobelodus lived and hunted in very deep depths.

Diet: Cobelodus most likely hunted squid and crustaceans.

Aesthetic Identification: Although it was related to chimaeras, it was very different from the appearance of the modern sharks. It had a high-arched back, and a dorsal fin placed far to the rear, above the pelvic fins. Cobelodus had 12-inch long, flexible cartilaginous ‘tentacles’ sprouting from its pectoral fins.

Speed: Research suggests Cobelodus was probably a cruiser at the dep depths of the bottom. Its body was not built for speed.